Garden Guides: What Are the Top 3 Types of Gardening?

Ready to start gardening? Most of us imagine that there’s just one type of gardening to do at home, but there are actually a number of different forms. Understanding your goals and the type of gardening you want to do is essential to success.

We’re going to look at three of the essential types of gardening today, giving you some ideas on how to move forward and produce a beautiful garden. Hopefully, the ideas below allow you to get a better idea of what’s needed for your next gardening effort.

Let’s get started!

1. In-Ground Gardening in The Yard

The first type of garden that comes to mind for most is the one that sits in your yard, growing straight from the ground.

If you’ve got a lot of space in your yard and there’s a relatively flat plot of ground, an outdoor in-ground garden is a great option. It’s important to note that you’ll only get to plant things that are compatible with your climate, though.

Most plants are very particular about things like sunlight, heat, humidity, and daylight. So, a successful in-ground garden is one that incorporates vegetation that agrees with your climate.

If you’re looking to plant fruits and vegetables, make sure that you have some form of protection from animals. Small critters are excellent at finding ways into gardens and getting food. A great way to defend against these furry friends is to situate cages around particular plants.

If you can manage to make cages with small enough openings to prevent animals, you should be fine.

Raised Outdoor Gardens

Another option for your backyard is incorporating a raised plot. Raised gardens give you the chance to bring in new soil and adjust the elements to your advantage.

While you won’t be able to plant exotic vegetation in your raised plot, you can still counteract any deficiencies that could be in your yard’s soil. This also gives your plants precedence for nutrients and water in the soil. Without raising the plot, you run the risk of more weeds and grasses that could take big chunks of your nutrients.

Seek out different types of mulch for gardens and other factors that you can control. While it might seem like a lot of work to create a healthy environment for your plants, most of the work happens on the front end of the project.

Once everything is in place, you just have to maintain the soil and keep a regular feeding routine.

2. Indoor Gardening

It’s possible to have a complex network of plants living and growing inside of your home. We’re not just talking about potted plants, either.

Indoor gardens allow you to incorporate a number of plants and vegetables that aren’t agreeable to your climate. You can monitor things like heat, humidity, sunlight hours, and a whole lot more.

In a lot of cases, growing individual plants is easier when you use containers. Container gardening involves planting particular items in their own containers so you can manipulate their growth however you like. In a large soil container that includes multiple plants, it’s hard to regulate the nutrients and light that all of your plants are getting.

You can even manage the situation by giving plants natural sunlight on sunny days and providing artificial light when it’s cold or gloomy outside.

Hydroponic Gardening

Hydroponic gardening involves different watering systems that allow plants to grow inside. You don’t need to incorporate hydroponic elements into your garden, but it could help to make things work more smoothly.

This is especially true if you’re growing a variety of temperamental and exotic plants in your home. The beautiful thing about hydroponics is that they remove the need for any soil at all.

Your plants grow straight from a water-based setup that introduces nutrients to the plants and removes the need for soil. It’s a great way to produce different edible plants as it’s clean and reduces root sizes and simplifies your process.

3. Landscape Gardening

Landscape gardening is unique from in-ground outdoor gardening in that it’s not as uniform.

Landscape gardening involves planting around your yard in areas that improve the aesthetic quality of your home. You can also use landscape gardens to produce food, although it’s a little harder with temperamental fruits and vegetables.

Bushes that produce fruit are great options for landscape gardening. A common form of landscape garden is the English garden. There are a variety of types of English gardens, but most of them involve planting in accordance with the landscape around your home.

You can also look at different types of parterre gardens, which involve raised plant beds that carve out pathways for walking.

Note that you don’t always need to do any actual “landscaping” to create a landscape garden. There’s no need to carve out chunks of the earth or install walls and objects into your yard if you don’t want to.

Instead, you just plant things that agree with your environment and your soil type. Ideally, you’d plant something that survives throughout all of the seasons in your climate.

You can also treat the soil, put in new soil, and adjust anything else about the landscape that you’d like to. Look at a landscape garden center to learn more about what’s possible.

Where to Start The Process

In any case, you should look into a garden center in your area to understand your options. A garden center offers different materials to use, but the real value is the insight of the professionals there.

You can run your ideas by them and see what they have to say. If anything, you’ll get some clear direction on how to grow plants in your particular area and under the conditions of your home.

Want to Learn More Types of Gardening?

The types of gardening listed above are just a few of your options. There’s a whole world of different gardening styles out there, and each one adds value to your life and your home.

We’re here to help you with more ideas. Explore our site for more gardening insights, lifestyle ideas, wellness tips, and more.